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99 free Greece trivia questions with answers — geography quiz, new questions added Aug 2026.
44 free Greece trivia questions with answers. Think you're a Greece expert? Our comprehensive 99-question trivia quiz covers everything from ancient Greek mythology and historical landmarks to modern culture and geography. Test your knowledge and discover fascinating facts about one of the world's most influential civilizations. Perfect for history buffs, travelers, and curious minds alike!
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Q 01What is the capital city of Greece?
Athens
Athens is not only the capital but also the largest city in Greece, known for its rich history and ancient landmarks like the Parthenon.
Q 02In Greek mythology, which sky and thunder god ruled as king of the gods?
Zeus
Zeus, the sky and thunder god, ruled as king of the Olympians; his name continues the Proto-Indo-European sky father *Dyeus, the same root behind the Latin Jupiter.
Q 03Which mountain is traditionally considered the home of the Greek gods?
Mount Olympus
Mount Olympus, Greece's highest massif at 2,917 m, was the mythical home of the twelve gods; it rises on the border of Larissa and Pieria, about 80 km southwest of Thessaloniki.
Q 04Which ancient Greek philosopher was the teacher of Alexander the Great?
Aristotle
Philip II summoned him to Pella in 343 BC to teach the thirteen-year-old prince, a choice helped by Aristotle's family ties to the Macedonian court.
Q 05The Parthenon, the former temple on the Acropolis, was dedicated to which goddess?
Athena
The Parthenon was dedicated to Athena, patron goddess of Athens, and housed Phidias's gold-and-ivory statue of her; a Venetian shell blew up its Ottoman powder store in 1687.
Q 06Which currency, reintroduced in 1832, did Greece trade for the euro?
Drachma
The drachma, revived in 1832 to replace the short-lived phoenix, was Greece's currency until the euro; it ceased to be legal tender in February 2002.
Q 07In which ancient Greek city were the first Olympic Games traditionally held?
Olympia
The ancient Olympic Games were religious and athletic festivals held every four years at the sanctuary of Zeus in Olympia, Greece.
Q 08Which sea lies to the west of mainland Greece, separating it from Italy's heel?
Ionian
The Ionian Sea lies west of mainland Greece, between it and Italy's heel; the Ionian Islands, including Corfu, Kefalonia and Zakynthos, take their name from it.
Q 09What is the largest island in Greece?
Crete
Crete is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, known for its diverse landscapes and ancient Minoan civilization.
Q 10Which statesman led Athens during its fifth-century BC golden age and sponsored the Parthenon?
Pericles
Pericles dominated Athenian politics from about 461 BC until his death in 429 BC, using the Delian League treasury to fund the Parthenon and the Acropolis building program.
Q 11The Greek alphabet, the first script to write vowels systematically, was adapted from which earlier writing system?
Phoenician
The Greeks themselves called their letters 'Phoenician letters'; their innovation was turning consonant signs they did not need into vowels.
Q 12Which mythological creature, half-human and half-bull, was said to reside in a labyrinth on Crete?
Minotaur
On Crete the Minotaur had a name, Asterion; Theseus killed it and found his way out with the thread given him by Minos's daughter Ariadne.
Q 13Which peninsula forms the southern part of mainland Greece?
Peloponnese
The Peloponnese is a large peninsula and geographic region in southern Greece, separated from the central part of the country by the Gulf of Corinth.
Q 21What is the official name of Greece?
Hellenic Republic
Greece's official name is the Hellenic Republic (Elliniki Dimokratia); Greeks call themselves Hellenes, and the present republic dates from the December 1974 referendum that abolished the monarchy.
Q 22Under EU rules, feta is sheep's milk optionally blended with up to 30 percent milk from which other animal?
Goat
Goat milk may make up at most 30 percent of feta, which has held protected status since 2002 and must come from mainland Greece or Lesbos.
Q 23Ouzo, the Greek aperitif that turns cloudy with water, is flavoured with which spice?
Anise
Anise is what links ouzo to pastis, sambuca, rakı and arak, which all share the same liquorice-like flavour.
Q 14Which layered Greek dish of sautéed aubergine and minced meat is finished with a béchamel topping?
Moussaka
Moussaka's béchamel topping is the Greek signature; across the Balkans and Middle East the dish takes many forms, some potato-based and served cold.
Q 15The Greek language belongs to which language family?
Indo-European
Greek is an independent branch within the Indo-European language family, with a documented history spanning at least 3,400 years.
Q 16Which Greek god ruled the sea, earthquakes and, oddly, horses?
Poseidon
Poseidon, brother of Zeus and one of the twelve Olympians, ruled the sea and earthquakes with his trident; as Poseidon Hippios he was also worshipped as the creator and tamer of horses.
Q 17Which famous ancient Greek historian is often referred to as the 'Father of History'?
Herodotus
Herodotus was an ancient Greek historian who was born in Halicarnassus in Caria and lived in the fifth century BC, widely considered the 'Father of History'.
Q 18Which war for control of Greece set Athens against Sparta from 431 to 404 BC?
Peloponnesian War
From 431 to 404 BC Athens's Delian League fought Sparta's Peloponnesian League for hegemony over all of Greece.
Q 19Greece's highest summit, at about 2,918 metres, has what name, meaning 'nose'?
Mytikas
Mytikas, Greek for 'nose', is the highest of Mount Olympus's peaks at 2,917 m; it was first climbed in August 1913 by the local hunter Christos Kakkalos with two Swiss companions.
Q 20Which historical empire ruled Greece for nearly 400 years until the Greek War of Independence?
Ottoman Empire
Greece was part of the Ottoman Empire for nearly 400 years, from the mid-15th century until achieving independence in the early 19th century.
Q 24In what year did Greece join the European Economic Community (EEC)?
1981
It was the tenth member to join, the same year Andreas Papandreou came to power; the euro replaced the drachma two decades later.
Q 25Which island's massive eruption around 1600 BCE may have impacted the Minoan civilization?
Santorini
The Minoan eruption on the island of Thera (Santorini) around 1600 BCE was one of the largest volcanic events in human history and is thought to have significantly impacted the Minoan civilization.
Q 26Which of these ingredients is typically *not* found in a traditional Greek salad (Horiatiki)?
Lettuce
A traditional Greek salad, or Horiatiki, typically includes tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, olives, and feta cheese, but notably no lettuce.
Q 27Which rock formation in Thessaly is famous for Orthodox monasteries built atop giant natural pillars?
Meteora
Meteora, near Kalabaka in Thessaly, is a UNESCO site where Orthodox monks built monasteries atop sandstone pillars from the fourteenth century; of twenty-four founded, six remained active into the 2020s.
Q 28What was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?
Constantinople
Constantinople, founded by Constantine on the site of Byzantium, became the Roman capital in 330 and remained the Byzantine capital for over a thousand years, apart from the Latin occupation after the Fourth Crusade.
Q 29Which Greek god ruled the Underworld?
Hades
Hades was the grim king of the Underworld and ruler of the dead, receiving his domain after the three sons of Cronus drew lots for the division of the universe.
Q 30In which year did the London Protocol first recognise a sovereign, independent Greek state?
1830
The London Protocol of 3 February 1830 declared Greece an independent sovereign state under a monarchy, with its northern border on the Aspropotamos-Spercheios line.